PMI Calculator

Calculate the monthly cost of private mortgage insurance and find out exactly when PMI will be removed from your mortgage. See how your down payment percentage affects your PMI expense and total loan cost.

The PMI calculator determines your monthly private mortgage insurance cost and projects when you will reach enough equity to have it removed, saving you money for the remainder of your loan term. Private mortgage insurance is required by lenders when your down payment is less than 20 percent of the home price. It protects the lender (not you) against loss if you default on the loan. The cost is expressed as an annual percentage of the original loan amount. The basic calculation multiplies your loan amount by the annual PMI rate, then divides by 12 to get the monthly cost. For example, a $315,000 loan (90 percent of a $350,000 home) with a 0.75 percent PMI rate costs $2,362.50 per year, or about $197 per month. PMI rates are not one-size-fits-all. They vary based on your loan-to-value ratio, credit score, loan type, and coverage level. Borrowers with higher credit scores and larger down payments get lower PMI rates. Typical rates range from 0.3 percent for a borrower with excellent credit and 15 percent down, up to 1.5 percent or more for a borrower with a lower credit score and just 3 percent down. The calculator also projects your PMI removal date. Under the Homeowners Protection Act, you can request PMI cancellation once your loan balance reaches 80 percent of the original purchase price. Your lender must automatically terminate PMI when the balance falls to 78 percent. The calculator uses your amortization schedule to find the exact month when each threshold is reached. Additionally, the calculator shows your total PMI cost from the start of the loan until the removal date, and how much your monthly payment drops once PMI is eliminated. This helps you evaluate whether making a larger down payment to avoid PMI entirely is worth the extra upfront cash.

Improving your credit score before applying for a mortgage can substantially reduce your PMI rate. A borrower with a 760 credit score might pay 0.3 to 0.5 percent for PMI, while someone with a 680 score could pay 0.8 to 1.2 percent on the same loan. On a $300,000 mortgage, that difference amounts to $125 to $175 per month. Even a few months of credit improvement can yield significant long-term savings.

You do not have to wait for your regular amortization schedule to reach 80 percent LTV to remove PMI. Making extra principal payments accelerates your equity growth and can trigger PMI removal years ahead of schedule. Even modest additional payments of $200 to $300 per month can cut years off your PMI obligation and save thousands in total PMI costs.

If your home has appreciated significantly since purchase, you may be able to get PMI removed early by requesting a new appraisal. Many lenders will cancel PMI if a current appraisal shows your loan-to-value ratio has dropped below 80 percent due to market appreciation. You will typically need to pay for the appraisal, which costs $300 to $500, but the monthly savings usually recoup that cost within a few months.

Compare the cost of PMI against the alternatives before deciding to avoid it. Some buyers take out a piggyback second mortgage (an 80/10/10 structure) to avoid PMI, but the higher rate on the second loan may cost more than PMI would. Others deplete their savings to reach 20 percent down, leaving no emergency fund. Run the numbers on all options to find the most cost-effective approach for your situation.

PMI typically costs between 0.3 and 1.5 percent of the loan amount per year, which translates to $75 to $375 per month on a $300,000 loan. The exact rate depends on your credit score, down payment percentage, and loan type. Higher credit scores and larger down payments result in lower PMI rates.

You can request PMI removal when your loan balance reaches 80 percent of the original purchase price. Your lender must automatically cancel PMI at 78 percent. If your home has appreciated, you may qualify for early removal with a new appraisal showing at least 20 percent equity. The timeline varies but is typically 5 to 11 years with regular payments.

No. PMI applies to conventional loans and can be canceled at 20 percent equity. FHA mortgage insurance has two parts: an upfront premium of 1.75 percent and an annual premium of 0.55 to 1.05 percent. For FHA loans with less than 10 percent down, the annual premium lasts the entire loan term and cannot be canceled without refinancing.

PMI tax deductibility has been available intermittently through temporary legislation. Congress has extended the deduction multiple times but it is not permanent. Check the current tax year rules or consult a tax professional to determine whether PMI premiums are deductible in your filing year.

This calculator provides estimates for informational purposes only. Results are based on the inputs you provide and standard financial formulas. Actual amounts may vary based on your specific situation, location, lender requirements, and market conditions. This is not financial, tax, or legal advice. Always consult with qualified professionals before making real estate or financial decisions.

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Monthly PMI

$196.88

Annual PMI$2,362.50
PMI Drop-off Year10
Total PMI Cost$22,050.00
LTV Ratio0.90%